The Connection Between Movement Breaks and Mental Health thumbnail

The Connection Between Movement Breaks and Mental Health

Published Dec 24, 24
4 min read

In today's rapidly evolving education system The spotlight is now turning to the holistic growth of students. While academic rigor and scores on tests remain crucial, an increasing amount of body research highlights an element which is often neglected: breaks for movement in schools. As sedentary classroom routines and increased screen time become the standard, the demand for purposeful, structured physical activities during the school day has never been more urgent. This guide will discuss the reason why break time is an essential part of any school day, and the benefits they offer and provide practical tips for teachers and administrators.

What Are Movement Breaks in schools?

Movement Breaks are also referred to as Brain breaks, Activity breaks or Physical Activity breaks, are short breaks during school hours when students are encouraged engage with physical activity. These breaks may include dancing, stretching, or other structured exercises or games, or mindfulness exercises. Unlike the physical education (PE) classes that follow a predetermined program, the movement breaks are brief, regular interruptions to the sedentary classroom intended to boost students' energy and help them refocus their minds.

Examples of movement breaks

  • Running in the same
  • Stretching or Yoga Poses
  • Quick dance routines
  • Brain gym activities
  • Games that require group participation.
  • Light movement

The reason why movement breaks are important The science

1. Physical Health Benefits

The positive effect of regular exercise breaks for health is one of the strongest reasons for incorporating them into your routine. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend that kids and teens engage in 60 minutes of daily exercise. Many students do not adhere to this advice because they spend so many hours in class.

Breaks in school for movement offer several health benefits:

  • Improve your cardiovascular fitness
  • Increase flexibility and strength of muscles
  • Support healthy weight management
  • Combating childhood obesity

Regular exercise can also boost your immune system, and helps you maintain good habits that last for a lifetime.

2. Cognitive and academic benefits

Contrary to the notion that spending more time in school leads to better results, research shows that integrating breaks for movement can increase the academic level. Physical activity boosts blood flow to the brain, which delivers oxygen and nutrients which are vital for the functioning of the brain.

The key benefits for academics include:

  • Focus and attention can be improved
  • Enhanced memory retention
  • Better problem-solving skills
  • Engagement and participation
  • More focused focus on task behavior

The results of studies have shown that students who get movement breaks return to tasks more focused and have better achievement scores than students who do not have such breaks.

3. Mental Well-being

Mental health is a concern that concerns many students. Stress, anxiety and depression impact a lot of youngsters who are in school. The movement breaks play an important role in supporting emotional regulation and well-being.

Emotional benefits include:

  • A reduction in stress and anxiety.
  • Improvement in mood and self-esteem
  • Endorphins are released and make you feel good
  • Teamwork and social interaction

Physical activity during the school hours provides an opportunity to release any excess tension, anger or anxiety, assisting to create a more positive classroom environment.

Movement Breaks Support All Learners

Supporting Diverse Learning Needs

Students suffering from ADHD or sensory processing problems or other special needs can benefit from breaks in movement. These students will benefit from exercise in regulating their energy levels, improving the ability to concentrate and taking part in academic activities.

Create inclusive classrooms

Because they are adaptable, they can be tailored to meet the needs of various age groups physical capabilities, as well as learning style. Movement breaks can vary from simple stretches on the chair up to interactive group exercises. They ensure that every student is able to thrive.

Practical Ways to Incorporate Movement Breaks

Teachers can benefit from this toolkit

  • Set a schedule: Incorporate movement breaks every 30-60 minutes. This is especially important in long blocks of instruction.
  • Make it simple. Choose routines that are simple to perform and require minimal equipment or preparation.
  • Make it enjoyable: Integrate music, stories or themes to keep your students interested.
  • Involve students: Let students suggest or lead favorite movement activities.

For Administrators

  • Get support: Inform staff and their families of the benefits of taking breaks for movement.
  • Create policies: Encourage daily movement breaks in schools, or even mandate them.
  • Professional Development: Provide teachers with information and training to guide activity breaks in a confident manner.
  • Follow the progress: Collect feedback and monitor results to improve methods.

For Hybrid or Remote Learning

Virtual learning isn't any different. The breaks for movement are equally important. Teachers can either conduct video-based activities or assign students tasks to complete at their homes.

Addressing Common Concerns

Are movement breaks time-wasters in the class?

Contrary to popular belief, research shows that students who move regularly are more focused, less disruptive, and more productive during lessons. Movement breaks are an investment in learning, not a distraction.

"How do we make the time to move during a packed schedule?"

You can include short breaks (between 2-5 minutes) into your schedule in order to switch between subjects or to recover from intense concentration. Even short activities can bring tangible advantages.

What happens if the space in which we have is limited?

Many activities that require only a little space or are done by standing in front of desks. In small classrooms, seated stretches, chair-yoga, or just simple hand and arm exercises can be beneficial.

The Impact of The Broader Impact:

Incorporating breaks for movement isn't just about the individual benefit; it's about building a school culture that values health, well-being, and lifelong learning. Schools that focus on movement tend to:

  • Students with better health and more absences
  • A rekindled sense of school spirit and a stronger sense of community
  • Greater satisfaction of teachers and lower rates of burnout
  • Higher academic performance

The timing of your breaks for exercise can be synchronized with other wellness activities, such as social-emotional learning, nutrition education, or programs to combat bullying.

Tips for Getting Started

  1. Start small: Begin with one or two breaks during the day and build from there.
  2. Be regular: Make movement a routine part of your daily routine.
  3. Get creative: Rotate activities to keep students engaged and interested.
  4. Ask for feedback: Ask students and teachers for their input and suggestions.
  5. Celebrate your success: Recognize classrooms that are enthusiastically participating.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is the best time to start introducing breaks for movement?

Experts recommend that schools should take a 30 minute break to walk around. However, the duration of breaks can be adjusted in accordance with the needs of each school.

Can movement breaks replace PE classes?

No. Breaks for movement are a complement to, not a substitute for, structured physical education.

Is movement suitable for all ages of children?

Yes! The timing of breaks for movement can be customized for elementary school children, preschoolers middle, high school students.

Do movement breaks require special equipment?

Not at all. A lot of effective activities for movement do not require any equipment or simple items like balls, scarves, or music.

Integrating breaks for exercise into each school day could provide a broad variety of benefits. The research shows that movement is important for many reasons that include improving academic performance as well as physical health and classroom behaviour. It is possible to make a difference in the lives of your students whether you are a teacher or administrator as well as a parent or policymaker.

Let's make it a non-negotiable part of every student's school experience. Because when students move they learn, develop, and thrive.